How does a medical malpractice lawyer investigate potential negligence?

How Does a Medical Malpractice Lawyer Investigate Potential Negligence?

Investigating potential negligence in a medical malpractice case is a complex and thorough process. Medical malpractice lawyers are essential in thoroughly evaluating the facts, consulting with experts, and gathering evidence to build a strong case for their clients.

This article delves into the intricate process of medical malpractice lawyers to investigate potential negligence.

Overview of Medical Malpractice Claims

Medical malpractice claims are intricate legal battles requiring meticulous examination of unique circumstances. Successfully pursuing a medical malpractice claim requires establishing key elements such as negligence, breach of standard care, and a direct connection between the negligence and the harm experienced by the patient.

Through legal expertise and a deep understanding of medical practices, a medical negligence lawyer works diligently to ensure that healthcare professionals are held responsible for deviations from the standard of care, ultimately seeking rightful compensation for victims of such negligence.

Legal Steps in a Medical Malpractice Claim

Understanding the key legal steps is crucial for those pursuing a medical malpractice claim. Here’s an overview of the essential legal procedures involved in such cases:

Investigation Phase

The investigative phase involves gathering information from the potential client, including narratives and medical documentation. Lawyers may consult experts and prepare arguments. This critical step not only aids in case preparation but also filters out cases with minimal chances of success.

Pursuit of Settlement

Settlement pursuance involves submitting arguments, drafting proposals, and engaging in alternative dispute resolution methods. This flexible process aims to negotiate a settlement and avoid the formalities, delays, and increased expenses from trials.

Trial Phase

In cases where settlements prove elusive, the medical malpractice claim proceeds to trial. Formalizing evidence, presenting pre-trial motions, and arranging trial dates become integral. Parties dissatisfied with the verdict can file appeals for a higher court review.

Navigating the intricacies of a medical malpractice claim requires a seasoned legal team to ensure justice and compensation for victims. If you’ve experienced harm due to medical negligence, consult a medical malpractice lawyer for a free case assessment.

A Look into the Investigation Process

Investigating medical malpractice cases requires a tailored approach, varying based on the specifics of the medical treatment and resulting injuries. Here, we explore how a medical malpractice lawyer may undertake the investigation process:

Pediatric Malpractice: Delayed Treatment

Scenario: A pediatrician fails to promptly treat a child’s respiratory condition, leading to severe complications.

Investigation approach:

  • Scrutinize pediatrician’s records for timelines and treatments.
  • Interview parents for insights into symptoms and responses.
  • Examine ambulance records and emergency room response.
  • Seek opinions from pediatric specialists on the initial diagnosis.

Medical Misdiagnosis: Delay Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

Scenario: A doctor misdiagnoses a patient’s cancer, leading to a delay in crucial treatment and a worsened prognosis.

Investigation Approach:

  • Review primary care records for diagnostic processes.
  • Scrutinize pathology reports and diagnostic tests.
  • Consult oncologists for expert opinions.
  • Analyze medical imaging records for misinterpretations.
  • Evaluate the impact of the delayed treatment on prognosis.

Obstetrical Malpractice: Childbirth Complications

Scenario: Complications arise during childbirth due to inadequate prenatal care and negligent delivery practices.

Investigation Approach:

  • Examine prenatal care records for monitoring adequacy.
  • Review hospital protocols for labour and delivery.
  • Seek opinions from obstetricians on medical decisions.
  • Analyze neonatal care records for deviations.
  • Gather maternal testimonies on the experience.

Hospital Errors: A Medication Mistake During Surgery

Scenario: A patient experiences complications during surgery due to a medication error made by hospital staff.

Investigation Approach:

  • Review surgical records for medication details.
  • Examine pharmacy records for dispensing.
  • Evaluate staff training protocols.
  • Consult anesthesiologists for impact assessment.
  • Analyze communication logs for information exchange breakdowns.

Identifying All Responsible Parties for Your Injuries

To succeed in a medical malpractice case, a lawyer must actively identify all parties who contributed to your injuries. Initial assumptions about the responsible party often change as investigations into protocols, standard practices, procedures, or injury-causing actions continue.

Whether one party or multiple entities contributed to the negligence, examining the facts, medical records, and testimony is essential. Including all potentially liable parties is pivotal to safeguarding your rights for recovery.

Failure to incorporate a party initially can pose challenges if attempted later in the case, and courts may prohibit such additions if the statute of limitations has expired before the discovery of another liable party.

Potential parties with accountability in a medical malpractice case encompass:

  • Physicians
  • Nursing staff, aides, or support personnel
  • Other healthcare providers
  • Healthcare facilities
  • Pharmaceutical companies
  • Healthcare groups or organizations
  • Manufacturers of medical equipment, devices, or instruments

By leaving no stone unturned in the pursuit of accountability, a comprehensive legal strategy ensures all responsible parties are included, maximizing your chances for a successful claim or lawsuit.

The Pivotal Role of Investigation

The Investigation Phase serves as the keystone, laying the groundwork for the subsequent legal endeavours in a medical malpractice claim. This in-depth process involves:

1. Gathering Information

Legal teams embark on an exploration of the potential client’s situation, collecting narratives and medical documentation. This obtaining information aims to construct a comprehensive understanding of the circumstances surrounding the alleged malpractice. Patient accounts and medical records provide the building blocks for the ensuing legal strategy.

2. Expert Consultation

Legal teams often consult with medical experts during this phase to streamline the investigation and enhance insight. These experts, possessing specialized knowledge in the relevant medical field, offer invaluable input.

Their assessment aids in determining the viability of the case, providing a critical perspective on the standard of care, deviations from it, and the potential causation of harm.

3. Case Viability Assessment

Legal professionals delve into an exhaustive evaluation of the gathered evidence, assessing the case’s merits. It involves scrutinizing the standard of care, any deviation, and the resulting harm. The outcome of this legal evaluation guides the subsequent steps in the legal process.

4. Preparation for Legal Arguments

Armed with the information gathered and expert insights, the legal team employs the Investigation Phase to prepare compelling legal arguments. It involves structuring the case, identifying essential points of contention, and anticipating potential challenges.

By meticulously preparing during this phase, legal teams aim to present a robust case during negotiations or trial proceedings.

5. Pursuing Settlement

Legal teams submit arguments, draft proposals, and search for alternative dispute resolution methods. Flexibility characterizes this phase, with negotiations and mediation aimed at reaching a settlement. The purpose is to avoid the formalities, delays, and increased costs associated with a trial.

6. Trial Phase

Formalizing evidence, including discoveries, becomes crucial. Lawyers present pre-trial motions to address evidence admissibility, witness testimony, or potential claim dismissals. The court’s decision becomes binding unless either party opts for an appeal, seeking a review by a higher court.

Statute of Limitations Compliance

Limitation periods can vary, emphasizing the need to understand each province’s regulations. Across jurisdictions, there is a recognition that limitation periods may not apply when an individual cannot advance a claim due to disability or being a minor.

For instance, Section 15 in Newfoundland & Labrador and Section 5 in Prince Edward Island provide for such exceptions.

It is essential to consult the relevant legislation in each province to determine the accurate limitation periods and any exceptions applicable. Seeking legal advice is crucial for individuals considering a medical malpractice claim to ensure compliance with the specific regulations in their jurisdiction.

How Our Medical Malpractice Lawyers Facilitate Claim Success

If you or a loved one has experienced the devastating effects of medical malpractice, Sommers Roth & Elmaleh is here to guide you through every step of the legal process. We have the legal and medical experience to build a solid case in your favour and help you get the compensation you are entitled to.

Call Sommers Roth & Elmaleh today at 1-844-777-7372 or contact us online; from meticulous case evaluations and legal research to strategic negotiation and courtroom representation, we ensure your voice is heard and justice is served.

Disclaimer and Liability Exclusion

The information on this page is provided for general information purposes only. It should not be construed as legal advice. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice or an opinion of any kind. Readers should seek specific legal advice regarding any specific legal issues. We do not in any way guarantee or warrant the accuracy, completeness or quality of the information on this page. The posts on this page are current as of their original date of publication, but they should not be relied upon as timely, accurate or fit for any particular purpose.

Accessing or using this web site or the content herein does not create a lawyer-client relationship.

This page may contain links to third party web sites. We are unable to, and do not, monitor and guarantee the quality of the information disseminated and accessible through those links, which are provided for convenience only. We do not endorse the information contained in linked web sites nor guarantee its accuracy, timeliness or fitness for a particular purpose.

    If you have been affected by medical malpractice anywhere in Canada contact us for a free consultation.
    You pay us nothing unless we win.



    A lawyer from Sommers Roth & Elmaleh will be in touch with you as soon as possible. Please note that no lawyer-client, advisory, or fiduciary relationship is created by your inquiry. All information provided is confidential.

    The above information is not legal advice. Past results of cases and recoveries by our medical malpractice lawyers against hospitals, doctors, midwives, nurses and other healthcare professionals are not necessarily indicative of future results. The amounts recovered and other litigation outcomes will vary according to the facts in individual cases.


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