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Cerebral Palsy Lawyers in Canada

“Our son suffered a brain injury at birth which resulted in a diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy... As a result of the incredible work of Hilik & Sommers and Roth we now have the financial resources to truly take care of our son, the way we want to! He can receive all the therapies and educational support he needs, to optimize his potential...despite his diagnosis. Our son’s financial needs will be taken care of for life, which is a relief beyond words.” – SRE Client

Cerebral Palsy Lawyers

Cerebral palsy (“CP”) is a term coined by Dr.William Osler describing a group of permanent movement disorders leading to difficulties with speaking, eating, seeing, walking, or performing other everyday tasks caused by abnormal brain development or brain injury.

Cerebral palsy manifests itself in early childhood. Individuals with CP may also suffer from developmental delay, intellectual disability, behavioural problems, learning disabilities, poor adaptive skills, scoliosis, and often suffer from secondary syndromes such as seizure disorders. Symptoms may include poor coordination, weak or stiff muscles, and tremors or seizures.

A common misconception is that cerebral palsy is inevitable or genetic. In fact, in a very large proportion of cases, cerebral palsy is caused by a specific brain injury, often at birth. Even if treating physicians believe that a child’s CP is genetic, a thorough investigation of the pregnancy, labour and delivery may prove that the ‘genetic’ label is incorrect. If you had complications during your pregnancy, labour and delivery, or birth, and your child suffered a brain injury such as cerebral palsy, you may have legal recourse.

For over 50 years, the dedicated medical malpractice lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh have been helping patients and families affected by birth injuries or medical negligence, and especially cerebral palsy. We have set ground-breaking legal precedents and have regularly been at the forefront of developments in medical malpractice litigation. We are consistently recognized by both the legal and medical community as being among the top medical malpractice lawyers in the country.

Cerebral Palsy Due to Medical Negligence

The most common cause of cerebral palsy due to birth injury is oxygen deprivation (hypoxic insult) to the brain of the newborn during the labour and delivery/childbirth process (intrapartum). Cerebral palsy can also be caused by malformation or damage to the brain during pregnancy or immediately after birth during the neonatal period. A fetus’ brain oxygen can be restricted in a number of ways, including constriction or occlusion of the umbilical cord, constriction of the neck, pressure on the cranium or skull, poor oxygen exchange in the placenta, or other trauma.

The additional stresses of labour may exacerbate these issues or even cause them, making it crucial for doctors and nurses to monitor the fetus throughout the labour process by monitoring the fetal heartrate using an electronic fetal monitor (EFM), shift the fetus if needed to prevent constriction, and, where necessary, to perform a timely C-section.

In cases of fetal distress or a high-risk birth, the neonatal team should be called. If the baby isn’t breathing, a Code Pink or Code Blue should be called immediately on delivery. If a baby is delivered ‘flat’, with low APGAR scores or acidosis, common neonatal interventions include intubation of the airway, suction of meconium, resuscitation, mechanical ventilation, administering sodium bicarbonate and epinephrine, and brain cooling (therapeutic hypothermia) protocols. If the baby experiences seizures, anticonvulsant medications, such as phenobarbital, dilantin, and Lorazepam/Ativan, are administered.

Neonates (newborns) with cerebral palsy often experience sequelae (or symptoms) of brain dysfunction shortly after birth called neonatal encephalopathy or hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). This manifests in low APGAR scores (hypotonia, depressed reflexes, decreased consciousness, absent Moro’s reflex, difficulty respiring, poor colour and low heart rate) and seizures. The ‘SARNAT’ classification scale is a tool used to measure the severity of HIE, ranging from SARNAT 1 (mild) to SARNAT 3 (severe).

Developments in delivery practices have made the process of childbirth safer, and have decreased the number of children with cerebral palsy, but mistakes are still made by obstetricians, other doctors, midwives, nurses, and other healthcare professionals which can permanently affect children.

Risk factors during pregnancy for encephalopathy and/or cerebral palsy include maternal hypothyroidism, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) or small for gestational age (SGA), hypertension or preeclampsia, oligohydramnios and polyhydramnios and uteroplacental insufficiency, among others.

Common Problems During Labour and Delivery

Common problems during labour and delivery (intrapartum) that can have a lasting impact on your child include:

  • Breech presentation;
  • Perinatal or birth Asphyxia or hypoxia-ischemia;
  • Umbilical cord compression/occlusion, umbilical cord prolapse, umbilical cord tangle, nuchal cord;
  • Preterm labour;
  • Premature labour;
  • Failure to progress in labour;
  • The passage of meconium;
  • Instrumental/operative delivery;
  • Forceps delivery;
  • Vacuum delivery;
  • Induction/induced labour using Misoprostol or Dinoprostone (such as Cervidil or Prepidil Gel);
  • Uterine hyperstimulation or tachysystole (excessive contractions), especially after administration of oxytocin/pitocin/syntocin to augment contractions or labour;
  • Fetal distress;
  • Abnormal fetal heart rate or non-reassuring fetal heart rate (eg: bradycardia, low variability and decelerations) requiring caesarean section;
  • Maternal loss of blood or hemorrhage (for example, due to Uterine rupture or abruption);
  • Artificial rupture of membranes (breaking the waters artificially);
  • Low amniotic fluid;
  • Potter’s syndrome;
  • Infection or chorioamnionitis.

Common Problems Following Labour and Delivery

Common problems during the neonatal period that can have a lasting impact on your child include:

  • Pre-term, low gestational age, low birthweight;
  • Birth Asphyxia, hypoxia-ischemia or cerebral hypoxia (anoxia hypoxemia) including diffuse cerebral hypoxia (DCH), focal cerebral ischemia, cerebral infarction, and global cerebral ischemia;
  • Low APGAR scores;
  • Seizures;
  • Neonatal encephalopathy (hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy);
  • Infection such as meningitis and encephalitis;
  • Cerebral edema, Intrventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and Periventricular leukomalacia/ encephalomalacia (PVL);
  • Skull fractures or broken neck (cervical spine injury);
  • Hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia;
  • Jaundice or hyperbilirubinemia;

Effects of Cerebral Palsy

The long-term effects of cerebral palsy include:

  • Cognitive disorders; including intellectual delay, developmental disability and learning disabilities (learning exceptionality with an Independent Education Plan or IEP);
  • Behavioural and emotional (psychological) problems such as social skill issues, anger issues, anxiety, and depression);
  • Global Developmental delay;
  • Symptoms that mimic ADHD (attention deficit hyperactive disorder) such as impulsivity, hyperactivity, and poor concentration;
  • Delayed adaptive functioning skills and inability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs);
  • Microcephaly (abnormally small head);
  • Sleep disorders;
  • Dysmorphism;
  • Cortical visual impairment, speech impairment and hearing loss;
  • Epilepsy or seizures.

Several different cerebral palsy classification systems exist to define the type of cerebral palsy that a child has, and assess their gross motor function. These systems include the Gross Motor Functioning Classification System (GMFCS), the Manual Ability Classification System (MACS), and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale, and the Bimanual Fine Motor Function (BFMF).

The classification of cerebral palsy is additionally complicated by the wide range of clinical presentations of the condition, as well as the degree of activity limitation that children may have. Treatment depends on the severity and type of cerebral palsy present.

    If you have been affected by medical malpractice anywhere in Canada contact us for a free consultation.
    You pay us nothing unless we win.



    A lawyer from Sommers Roth & Elmaleh will be in touch with you as soon as possible. Please note that no lawyer-client, advisory, or fiduciary relationship is created by your inquiry. All information provided is confidential.

    The above information is not legal advice. Past results of cases and recoveries by our medical malpractice lawyers against hospitals, doctors, midwives, nurses and other healthcare professionals are not necessarily indicative of future results. The amounts recovered and other litigation outcomes will vary according to the facts in individual cases.



    Common Types of Cerebral Palsy

    The most common types of cerebral palsy are:

    • Spastic or Hypertonic Cerebral Palsy- Stiff muscles/ increased muscle tone:
    • Spastic diplegia/diparesis (Little’s disease)- the lower body is primarily affected
    • Spastic hemiplegia/hemiparesis- One side of the body is affected
    • Spastic triplegia- Three limbs are affected
    • Spastic quadriplegia/quadriparesis- All four limbs, trunk and face are affected
    • Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy- Uncontrollable movements
    • Athetoid
    • Choreoathetoid
    • Dystonic
    • Ataxic Cerebral Palsy- Poor balance and coordination
    • Hypotonic Cerebral Palsy- Low muscle tone

    Birth Injury Lawsuits: Doctors Must Always be Prepared for a Potential Emergency

    A landmark case affecting birth injury lawsuits was the Ontario Court of Appeal’s 2004 decision in Crawford v. Penney, a precedent-setting case in which Sommers & Roth represented a family significantly affected by a birth injury. In that case, a mother of a child with severe brain damage sued her OB-GYN for failing to properly respond after the fetus’ umbilical cord became constrained. The case was also famous for being the largest Canadian personal injury (medical malpractice) award in history.

    The case centered on the issue of whether doctors can be held accountable for not foreseeing potential emergencies during pregnancy. Our firm representing the mother, argued that the doctor should have detected and anticipated possible problems before her labour and sent her to a specialist. The Court of Appeal agreed and awarded the mother $10 million in monetary compensation.

    The case was critical for parents of children with birth injuries because it established the level of care expected of OB-GYN’s. It is not sufficient for a doctor to try to react to emergencies at birth, he or she is also responsible for preparing for potential emergencies, taking into account any risks or complications that may manifest earlier in the pregnancy. The Crawford case significantly widened the range of possible grounds for a lawsuit and made it easier for patients injured at birth and/or parents of patients injured at birth to seek compensation for medical negligence.

    Compensation for Cerebral Palsy Caused by Medical Negligence

    As a person with cerebral palsy or the parent of a child with cerebral palsy, you may seek damages (compensation) if a doctor or other medical professional failed to:

    • Predict and respond to probable emergencies during childbirth;
    • Properly monitor a fetus during childbirth;
    • Notice if the umbilical cord was compromised;
    • Respond to fetal distress, asphyxia or hypoxic-ischemic insult;
    • Perform a timely caesarian section;
    • Resuscitate an asphyxiated neonate;
    • Treat seizures in a newborn.

    In addition to damages that may be awarded to victims and families in recognition of the injuries suffered, families may also be eligible to receive other compensation. This includes funds for home accessibility modifications (such as the addition of an elevator, therapy pool, therapy room or modified bathroom) and attendant care services (including those that are in addition to any covered by the provincial government, such as private nursing care, personal support workers (PSW), disability support workers (DSW) or rehabilitation support workers (RSW).

    At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh, our objective is to ensure that our clients have financial security and will not have to rely on government subsidies, sponsorship or external funding in order to afford the cost of the goods, services, therapies, attendant care, equipment, and programs they will need- and deserve- over their lifetime.

    Sommers Roth & Elmaleh: Experienced Medical Malpractice Lawyers Helping Clients Obtain Compensation in Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Cases

    If you are struggling with medical and care bills for a child with cerebral palsy, contact the respected and dedicated cerebral palsy lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh to find out what options are available for you and your family. We have represented parents, children and their families in a number of ground-breaking medical malpractice lawsuits and have obtained significant compensation for many individuals with cerebral palsy. Call us at 1-844-777-7372 or contact us online for a free consultation.

    Our Notable Cerebral Palsy Cases

    Cases Win

    Practice Areas

    The dedicated, driven, and experienced medical malpractice lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh regularly assist clients and families with a wide variety of medical malpractice claims, including:

    About

    Cerebral Palsy Lawyers in Canada

    “Our son suffered a brain injury at birth which resulted in a diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy… As a result of the incredible work of Hilik & Sommers and Roth we now have the financial resources to truly take care of our son, the way we want to! He can receive all the therapies and educational support he needs, to optimize his potential…despite his diagnosis. Our son’s financial needs will be taken care of for life, which is a relief beyond words.” – SRE Client

    Cerebral palsy (“CP”) is a term coined by Dr.William Osler describing a group of permanent movement disorders leading to difficulties with speaking, eating, seeing, walking, or performing other everyday tasks caused by abnormal brain development or brain injury.

    Cerebral palsy manifests itself in early childhood. Individuals with CP may also suffer from developmental delay, intellectual disability, behavioural problems, learning disabilities, poor adaptive skills, scoliosis, and often suffer from secondary syndromes such as seizure disorders. Symptoms may include poor coordination, weak or stiff muscles, and tremors or seizures.

    A common misconception is that cerebral palsy is inevitable or genetic. In fact, in a very large proportion of cases, cerebral palsy is caused by a specific brain injury, often at birth. Even if treating physicians believe that a child’s CP is genetic, a thorough investigation of the pregnancy, labour and delivery may prove that the ‘genetic’ label is incorrect. If you had complications during your pregnancy, labour and delivery, or birth, and your child suffered a brain injury such as cerebral palsy, you may have legal recourse.

    About

    Compensation Lawyers for Medical Equipment

    Our objective is obtaining compensation and financial security for our injured or disabled clients. We are always raising the bar. At trial, we have won some of the largest medical malpractice monetary awards in Canadian history for our clients.

    A person who has been injured due to medical error, negligence, or medical malpractice is entitled to full compensation for his or her injury.

    Not only does full compensation include payment for any financial losses or expenses caused by the injury (including loss of income due to inability to work), it also includes remuneration for the purchase of any equipment, goods or services needed to cope with an injury or disability.

    At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh medical malpractice is virtually all we do. Our goal is to ensure that no matter what the future may bring, you and your injured or disabled family member will always be secure and have their needs provided for. Our team of exceptional lawyers guide families affected by medical error through some of the most challenging times in their lives, and help these families obtain compensation for everything they need so that they can begin to move forward.

    About

    Damages and Compensation

    Our objective is obtaining compensation and financial security for our injured or disabled clients. At trial, we have won some of the largest medical malpractice awards in Canadian history for our clients.

    An injured plaintiff is entitled to full compensation for their injury. This includes restitution for any financial losses or expenses caused by the injury, including loss of income, as well as funds for the purchase of equipment, goods or services. Our goal is to ensure that no matter what the future may bring, your injured or disabled family member will always be secure and have their needs provided for.

    At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh medical malpractice is virtually all we do. Relying on a legacy of more than 50 years of trial experience, we are often successful in cases that other law firms believe will be unsuccessful. Our team of exceptional lawyers guide families through some of the most challenging times in their lives, so that families can begin to move forward.

    Through assisting families who have suffered from medical negligence for over 50 years, we know that caring for someone who has been injured by medical malpractice can be expensive and difficult- and that government assistance programs are not enough.

    About

    HIE Lawyers in Canada

    No parent expects their child to suffer a birth injury, yet Hypoxic‑Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) changes lives in an instant. HIE is a serious birth injury, and HIE newborns may face severe conditions such as cerebral palsy, seizures, and lifelong disabilities.

    However, infant hypoxic‑ischemic encephalopathy is often preventable, which is why its occurrence leaves parents devastated by both the emotional toll and financial burden. The overwhelming need for answers and the desperate hope for healing is a pain that lingers.

    But there is hope. You deserve clarity, and you deserve justice.

    At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh, our experienced HIE lawyers have spent decades helping families hold hospitals and healthcare providers accountable. We fight for the compensation and support you need to help build a brighter future for your child.

    About

    Hospital Errors

    Hospital error cases, including those involving errors by doctors, nurses, midwives, and any other health care providers, fall within the broader category of medical malpractice. These complex cases require representation and guidance from lawyers with many years of focused experience handling such matters. We have that experience. Call us.

    Hospitals are intended to be safe places where doctors and other medical and healthcare professionals are obligated to act in the best interests of their patients. Unfortunately, mistakes do happen, and every year thousands of patients are injured or seriously affected by medical error or negligence.

    Hospital error, including errors by doctors, nurses, midwives, laboratory and other technicians, as well as any other hospital workers who provided medical care, fall within the broader category of medical malpractice.

    Patients, or family members of patients affected by hospital error or negligence require legal advice and guidance from personal injury lawyers who focus specifically on medical malpractice. At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh we have more than 50 years of experience representing clients affected by medical error or negligence. Our firm has set a number of pioneering legal precedents and has been at the forefront of significant advancements in medical malpractice litigation. We are regularly recognized by both the legal and medical community as being among the top medical malpractice firms in the country.

    About

    Medical Malpractice

    “…Sommers & Roth is recognized as one of the leading medical malpractice firms in Canada. I agree with this assertion. Both Mr. Elmaleh and Mr. Seibart who conducted the trial of this action… have a great deal of experience in litigating obstetrical negligence actions.”—Judge of the Superior Court of Ontario

    “Medical malpractice” is the term commonly used to describe civil claims against doctors, nurses, hospital workers, and others in the medical field for medical negligence. Medical malpractice claims/lawsuits are made by patients or the families of patients who are injured or otherwise negatively affected by those who provided them with medical care. Medical malpractice claims generally involve allegations of negligence, breach of contract and/or breach of fiduciary duty.

    In order to succeed with a medical malpractice claim in negligence, the person bringing the claim (known as the plaintiff) must:

    About

    Medical Misdiagnosis

    Medical misdiagnosis cases often raise complex questions of medicine and law. For that reason, it is important to work with lawyers well-versed in both fields. Relying on more than 50 years of experience successfully representing victims affected by medical misdiagnosis, we have acquired a thorough and in-depth understanding of both.

    While doctors are obligated to do no harm and all medical professionals must act in the best interests of their patients, mistakes do happen. An incorrect, missed, or delayed diagnosis can have a devastating impact on the life of a patient and their family. The overwhelming financial and emotional aftermath of an injury due to medical error is compounded by the fact that medical misdiagnosis cases are very complex and can be challenging to prosecute.

    Medical misdiagnosis falls within the broader category of medical malpractice, which are civil claims against the medical profession, including doctors, nurses, midwives, medical clinics, technicians, healthcare professionals, and other hospital workers who provided medical care. Patients who find themselves affected by misdiagnosis require trusted legal advice from medical malpractice lawyers with significant knowledge in this very specific area of law.

    About

    Midwife Malpractice

    Midwifery is an essential profession in the healthcare field. It is responsible for looking after a mother and her baby throughout the entire pregnancy, labour and delivery process. In Canada, midwives count for a little over a thousand professionals, with the majority practicing in Ontario.

    Often, the parents of a newborn may notice some unusual signs in the child’s behaviour or physical appearance. If these signs are not noticed immediately, certain limitations or symptoms might emerge in the child’s body. This leaves parents with doubts and few options on what to do.

    In some cases, the injuries that babies suffer result from midwife negligence. This is one of the many forms of medical malpractice in which midwives either mistreat their patients, provide incorrect exams or diagnoses, or conduct a series of wrongdoings (sometimes unknowingly) during a patient’s antenatal care or labour.

    This negligence results in babies and mothers alike developing personal injuries.

    If you believe you have been a victim of medical malpractice, contact our lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh. Our team has extensive experience in midwifery malpractice and can assist you with your case.

    About

    Obstetrical Malpractice

    “…Sommers & Roth is recognized as one of the leading medical malpractice firms in Canada. I agree with this assertion. Both Mr. Elmaleh and Mr. Seibart … have a great deal of experience in litigating obstetrical negligence actions.”—Judge of the Superior Court of Ontario

    We consider obstetrical negligence/obstetrical malpractice to be our ‘sub-specialty’, as demonstrated by a sample of the cases we have successfully litigated countless successful cases and recovered millions of dollars at-trial for clients affected by birth injury.

    Hundreds of thousands of healthy babies are born in Canada every year. Sometimes complications in pregnancy, labour and delivery can arise. In a small number of births, obstetricians (OBGYN), nurses, midwives, ultrasound technicians or other health-care professionals make errors that injure the mother and/or her baby and significantly affect their lives post-birth.In such situations, seeking guidance from a birth trauma lawyer can help families understand their legal rights and pursue compensation.

    About

    Pediatric Malpractice

    “My wife and I brought a complex malpractice case that a number of other law firms told us was unwinnable and Sommers & Roth won it. When you choose this firm you choose experience, expertise and, most importantly, compassion.” – SRE Client

    Every year, thousands of infants, children, and adolescents suffer serious injuries or die because of errors made by pediatricians, nurses, hospitals or other medical professionals. Pediatric negligence can have serious, life-changing consequences on both the children it affects, and their parents. Learning to live with the aftermath of a medical error, or with the loss of a child, can be emotional and financially devastating.

    Patients and families who find themselves affected by a medical error or medical negligence require sound advice and guidance from pediatric injury lawyers with specific and significant knowledge in this specialized area of medical malpractice law. At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh in Toronto, we rely on a legacy of more than 50 years of representing victims of medical error and their families. Our pediatric injury lawyers are very well respected in both the legal and medical communities, have helped clients from across Canada navigate the often overwhelming medical-legal system, have been involved in a number of precedent setting decisions, and have a proven track record of success. We are regularly consulted by other lawyers who seek our well-respected opinions on challenging pediatric malpractice and other medical malpractice matters.

    About

    Personal Injury

    At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh, our lawyers are dedicated to litigating medical malpractice claims and the most serious or complex catastrophic personal injury claims.

    Personal injury law, also known as tort law, covers any sort of situation in which a person is physically, mentally, psychologically, or emotionally injured, due to someone else’s negligence.

    A personal injury lawsuit commences when an injured individual (the plaintiff) sues an individual (the defendant), claiming that the defendant caused the plaintiff’s injuries, and seeking financial compensation (generally in the form of monetary payments known as damages). Common personal injury cases include slip and falls, motor vehicle accidents, wrongful death, and medical malpractice claims.

    Although we are a medical malpractice firm, we have significant experience litigating other personal injury cases as well. However, we restrict ourselves to take only the most complex or serious personal injury cases, typically involving children, parents of young families, or catastrophic injuries such as spinal cord injury, neurological injury and brain damage.

    About

    Pre-Natal Testing Errors

    The health and well-being of a developing baby is critical. Unfortunately, despite pre-natal testing, medical errors or oversights can and do occur, causing harm to the unborn child. Parents of a child born with a genetic defect or abnormality due to medical negligence need to know they have grounds to bring a claim.

    Expectant parents rely on doctors to monitor the well-being of their developing baby. They trust their OB-GYN and other doctors to keep them apprised about the health of their unborn child and to identify any potential risks, conditions, or abnormalities. However, medical errors or oversights by doctors, hospitals, or testing laboratories sometimes occur and such risks are not always identified.

    The parents of a child who was born with a congenital (genetic) defect or disability as a result of negligence on the part of a medical professional (typically a doctor) can bring what is known as a “wrongful birth” claim. Generally, these claims involve a situation where a fetus has a disability or birth defect while still in utero, and a medical professional fails to diagnose the condition, or fails to inform the parents of any potential risks of carrying the baby to term.

    About

    Shoulder Dystocia

    Shoulder dystocia is a serious birth injury that can affect even healthy women, and result in traumatic and terrible consequences for both mother and baby. If you believe your hospital or doctor failed to take proper precautions, and you or your child are struggling with the ongoing effects of shoulder dystocia, we can help. Call us.

    Brachial Plexus Injury (often referred to as Erb’s Palsy, Klumpke’s palsy, Erb-Duchenne Palsy or shoulder dystocia) is a birth injury that can result in traumatic and terrible consequences for both mother and baby. Shoulder dystocia occurs when, following the delivery of a baby’s head, the baby’s shoulders are caught and unable to pass through the birth canal, often because the baby is too large. Excessive traction or force by the obstetrician and delivery team (e.g.: pulling on the baby’s head or arm) can cause damage to the brachial plexus, the group of nerves that run from the shoulder to the spine.

    The effects of shoulder dystocia may cause lasting nerve damage and brachial plexus injury, as well as Horner’s sign. The mother may experience severe vaginal tearing and/or heavy postpartum hemorrhaging (bleeding). The most severe form of brachial plexus injury is a nerve root avulsion or rupture, where the nerve is torn from the spinal cord.

    About

    Spina Bifida

    Spina bifida is a birth defect that can be recognized early and should be addressed promptly; however, due to negligence, spina bifida still often goes undetected, and its presence is not always communicated. This simple negligence can lead to years of suffering, care, and medical expenses. That’s why we’re here.

    Spina bifida is part of a group of neural tube birth defects where the nerves of the spinal cord protrude from the back. Types of spina bifida include myelomeningocele and Arnold-Chiari malformation.

    Spina bifida can cause permanent loss of bladder or bowel control, paralysis, pain, and cognitive and attention difficulties. It also greatly increases the odds of infant mortality by exposing the nervous system to dangerous infections, such as meningitis.

    Spina bifida is simple to recognize early on ultrasound and address promptly, in order to decrease its many life-long medical and other effects. If you believe your hospital, hospital staff, and/or doctors did not take the proper precautions and your child is suffering from spina bifida as a result of their error or negligence, you may have legal options available to you.

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    If you have been affected by medical malpractice anywhere in Canada contact us for a free consultation. You pay us nothing unless we win.

      If you have been affected by medical malpractice anywhere in Canada contact us for a free consultation.
      You pay us nothing unless we win.



      A lawyer from Sommers Roth & Elmaleh will be in touch with you as soon as possible. Please note that no lawyer-client, advisory, or fiduciary relationship is created by your inquiry. All information provided is confidential.

      The above information is not legal advice. Past results of cases and recoveries by our medical malpractice lawyers against hospitals, doctors, midwives, nurses and other healthcare professionals are not necessarily indicative of future results. The amounts recovered and other litigation outcomes will vary according to the facts in individual cases.


      FAQ

      What should I look for in a cerebral palsy lawyer?

      Cerebral palsy cases are among the most complex medical malpractice claims. Choosing the right lawyer can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.

      When looking for a cerebral palsy lawyer, consider whether the lawyer or firm has:

      • Experience handling birth injury and cerebral palsy cases
      • A thorough understanding of complex medical issues related to pregnancy, labour, delivery, and newborn care
      • Access to qualified medical experts who can review and assess the care provided
      • The resources necessary to investigate and litigate complex cases
      • A track record of successfully resolving serious medical negligence claims
      • A commitment to clear communication and compassionate client service

      Families should feel comfortable asking questions about a lawyer's experience, approach to litigation, and how the case will be investigated. A reputable cerebral palsy lawyer will take the time to explain the legal process and provide an honest assessment of the claim.

      At Sommers Roth & Elmaleh, we understand that families caring for a child with cerebral palsy are often navigating significant emotional, financial, and caregiving challenges. Our experienced cerebral palsy lawyers approach each case with compassion, patience, and empathy, taking the time to answer questions, explain the legal process, and understand each family's unique circumstances. We help families investigate what happened, understand their legal rights, and pursue compensation that can help provide for their child's future care and needs.

      How does a lawyer assist in cerebral palsy cases?

      A cerebral palsy lawyer helps families investigate whether a child's condition may have been caused or contributed to by medical negligence and, if so, pursue compensation for the child's injuries and future care needs.

      A lawyer must be prepared to:

      • Obtain and review medical records from hospitals, physicians, and other healthcare providers
      • Consult with independent medical experts to determine whether the standard of care was met
      • Investigate the events surrounding the pregnancy, labour, delivery, and newborn care
      • Identify potential acts or omissions that may have contributed to the child's injury
      • Calculate the financial impact of the injury, including future care and treatment costs
      • Negotiate with defendants and their insurers
      • Represent the family at trial if court if a settlement cannot be reached

      The experienced lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh can help families understand their rights, investigate the circumstances surrounding their child's injury, and guide them through every stage of the legal process.

      What are the benefits of hiring a cerebral palsy negligence lawyer?

      Families caring for a child with cerebral palsy often face significant emotional, physical, and financial challenges. A lawyer can help determine whether compensation may be available to support the child's long-term needs.

      Benefits of hiring a cerebral palsy negligence lawyer include:

      • Access to experienced legal and medical professionals who can investigate the claim
      • Assistance obtaining and analyzing complex medical records
      • Guidance on limitation periods and legal deadlines
      • Identification and preservation of important evidence
      • Assessment of the full value of the claim, including future care costs
      • Advocacy throughout litigation and settlement negotiations 
      • The opportunity to focus on caring for your child while experienced lawyers manage the legal investigation and court proceedings 

      Even when families are uncertain whether negligence occurred, a consultation with an experienced lawyer can help clarify the available evidence and legal options. The experienced lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh can investigate the circumstances surrounding your child's injury, help families navigate complex medical and legal issues, and provide knowledgeable guidance and dedicated advocacy while pursuing compensation that can help support a child's long-term needs.

      Am I too old? Can teens and young adults file a cerebral palsy claim?

      Not necessarily. Whether a cerebral palsy claim can still be brought depends on several factors, including the province or territory where the claim would be filed, the age of the individual, the nature of the claim, and whether limitation periods have begun to run.

      In many jurisdictions, different limitation rules apply to minors and to individuals who may be unable to manage their own legal affairs because of a disability. In some circumstances, limitation periods may be postponed or suspended, although important exceptions can apply.

      Even if a person is now a teenager or young adult, it may still be possible to pursue a claim. However, determining whether a claim remains legally viable requires a careful review of the applicable law and the individual's circumstances.

      Because limitation periods can be complex and highly fact-specific, it is important to seek legal advice as soon as possible. The experienced lawyers at Sommers Roth & Elmaleh can assess your circumstances, explain the applicable legal deadlines, and determine whether a claim may still be available.

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      JERRY ZHOU Google

      We deeply appreciate Sommers Roth & Elmaleh for their professional skills and hard-working through the whole process of my son’s case. I still remember the first con... Read more

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      Meggie Zhang Google

      I am so glad that my son's CP medical case was completely successful. I appreciate lawyer Hilik Elmaleh, Jeremy Syrtash, Fanny Peter and their team's hard work. They are ... Read more

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      Tony Zhou Google

      I would like to extend my gratitude towards Mr. Hilik Elmaleh, Jermey Syntash, and Fanny Peter for their dedication, time, effort, and knowledge invested into my case. Th... Read more

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      Dianne Keckes Google

      I would like to take this opportunity to thank our daughter's "Dream Team", Hilik Elmaleh, Jeremy Syrtash and Fanny Peter. The compassion, dedication, knowledge, experie... Read more

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      Ivica J Sokic Google

      Thank you does not begin to express the depth of gratitude I have for Sommers Roth & Elmaleh Professional Corporation. From the first day I sat in Hilik's office, not... Read more

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      Arden Melnechuk Google

      I was in a serious horse accident where the horse was injured and should never have been ridden. The owner of the horse was aware that the horse had chronic arthritis i... Read more

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      Megha Sharma Google

      Mr. Elmaleh and his team are very professional and experts in their field. Recommend to everyone who has suffered medical negligence.

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      Nick & Whitney Maraschiello-Basnett Google

      We want to start by saying how much we highly recommend Sommers, Roth and Elmaleh for anyone who is dealing with a situation involving medical malpractice. Hilik and the ... Read more